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SubjectsAnatomy & PhysiologyThe Human BodyChapter 3 — Regulatory & Excretory Systems3.3 Excretory System

Topic 3.3 · Anatomy & Physiology · Regulatory & Excretory Systems

Excretory System

Kidneys filter blood to form urine.

Each kidney contains about a million nephrons.

Important Facts

Urine-forming unit
Nephron
Urine storage
Urinary bladder

Key Points

  • Kidneys maintain fluid and electrolyte balance
  • Normal urine output 1–1.5 L/day
Exam-Oriented Notes
  • »Nephron is the functional unit of the kidney

Related topics

3.1 Nervous System3.2 Endocrine System
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